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Gadolinium Sputtering Target

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Composition: Gd Form: Sputtering Target Material: Gadolinium CAS Number: 7440-54-2 Commodity: Metals Purity: 99%
Gadolinium Sputtering Target is a high-purity metallic source engineered for the fabrication of thin films with tailored magnetic, dielectric, and optical properties. Manufactured to ensure microstructural uniformity, it often incorporates solid-phase diffusion bonding to a titanium backing plate to enhance thermal conduction, mechanical stability, and sputtering consistency. Its key attributes—high magnetic susceptibility, thermal stability, and compatibility with both RF and DC magnetron sputtering—make it essential for producing functional coatings in microelectronics, spintronic devices, and optical systems. Specific uses include deposition of gadolinium scandate high-k dielectrics for metal–insulator–semiconductor devices, fabrication of magnetic thin films with low defect density for sensors and actuators, and research into rare-earth oxide films with controlled stoichiometry. In industrial and research contexts, gadolinium sputtering targets enable precise control over film composition and performance, driving innovation in next-generation electronics, magnetics, and photonics.

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Material Properties

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 64
Crystal structure Hexagonal close packed
Electronic structure Xe 4f⁷ 5d¹ 6s²
Valences shown 3
Atomic weight( amu ) 157.25
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 49000
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 3.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 160/ 21.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 155/ 14.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 157/ 15.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 152/ 0.2
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 158/ 24.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 156/ 20.5
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 154/ 2.2
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.18
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 12.1
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 6.14
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio 0.26
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 39.1
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 56.2
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 55
Tensile strength( MPa ) 193
Yield strength( MPa ) 179
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 134@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.00176@0-100°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 3266
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.895@25°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1313
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 1920
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 98.7
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 230@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 10.5@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 6.4@0-100°C
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Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Composition: Gd Form: Sputtering Target Material: Gadolinium CAS Number: 7440-54-2 Commodity: Metals Purity: 99%

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