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Formula: Cu
Form: Single Crystal
Material: Copper
CAS Number: 7440-50-8
Commodity: Metals
Purity: 99.999%

Copper Disk Single Crystal

There are 351 variations of Goodfellow's Copper Disk Single Crystal product. Single crystals like these copper disks are highly pure materials with no grain boundaries and a specific crystallographic orientation. The purity and crystalline structure make them ideal for applications in physics research and x-ray spectroscopy. For example, copper single crystals can be used as monochromators to select a single wavelength of x-rays for diffraction experiments. The lack of defects also allows accurate investigation of the intrinsic properties of copper. With 356 orientations available, researchers can select the crystal direction matched to their experimental needs. The range of Copper Disk Single Crystals from Goodfellow facilitates fundamental materials research across many scientific fields.
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Tolerances

Single Crystal
Orientation See Item
Thickness +2% / -1%
Length +2% / -1%
Disk
Diameter +2% / -1%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Mechanical Properties
Electrical Properties
Physical Properties
Thermal Properties
Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 29
Crystal structure Face centred cubic
Electronic structure Ar 3d¹⁰ 4s¹
Valences shown 1, 2
Atomic weight( amu ) 63.546
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 3.8
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.5
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 65/ 30.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 63/ 69.2
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.128
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 55.2
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 6/ 103
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.73
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 79.9
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 36.8
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 20.29
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Soft
Material condition Hard
Poisson's ratio 0.343
Poisson's ratio 0.343
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 137.8
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 137.8
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 129.8
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 129.8
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ ) 68
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ ) 58
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 87
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 49
Tensile strength( MPa ) 314
Tensile strength( MPa ) 224
Yield strength( MPa ) 270
Yield strength( MPa ) 54
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 1.69@20@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0043@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.76
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2567
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 8.96@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1083
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 4796
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 205
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 385@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 401@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 17@0-100°C

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