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Tantalum Square Single Crystal

Formula: Ta
Form: Single Crystal
Material: Tantalum
CAS Number: 7440-25-7
Commodity: Metals
Purity: 99.999%
Thickness: 1mm
Tantalum Square Single Crystal is one of 30 variations in Goodfellow's range. Single crystals like Tantalum Square Single Crystal are used in fundamental research across physics, catalytic chemistry, and materials properties investigation. They can also be used as crystal monochromators or crystal analyzers for x-rays and neutrons as well as electrodes. The purity, lack of grain boundaries and specific orientation of single crystals make them ideal for these applications.
Technical Data Sheet Safety Data Sheet Tolerance Properties
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Tolerances

Single Crystal
Orientation See Item
Thickness +2% / -1%
Length +2% / -1%
Square
Size +2% / -1%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 73
Crystal structure Body centred cubic
Electronic structure Xe 4f¹⁴ 5d³ 6s²
Valences shown 2,3,4,5
Atomic weight( amu ) 180.9479
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 22
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 180/ 0.012
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 181/ 99.988
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.147
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.88
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 16.2
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Hard
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.342
Poisson's ratio 0.342
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 196.3
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 196.3
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 185.7
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 185.7
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 200
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 90
Tensile strength( MPa ) 760
Tensile strength( MPa ) 172-207
Yield strength( MPa ) 705
Yield strength( MPa ) 310-380
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 13.5@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) 4.47
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0035@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.33
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 5425
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 16.6@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 2996
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 4165
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 174
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 140@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 57.5@0-100
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 6.5@0-100°C

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