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Boron Filament

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Composition: B Form: Filament Material: Boron CAS Number: 7440-42-8 Commodity: Metals
Boron Filament exhibits exceptional tensile strength, high stiffness, and remarkable fatigue resistance, stemming from its strong covalent bonding and low density. These properties make it an ideal reinforcement in advanced composite structures, particularly where weight reduction is critical without sacrificing mechanical integrity. It finds extensive applications in aerospace, defense, and high-performance sporting goods, contributing to components in military aircraft, spacecraft, and competition-grade bicycles. Technologies such as primary airframe structures in fighter jets, composite panels in the Space Shuttle Orbiter, and stiffened sports equipment benefit greatly from boron filament’s performance. Its role in research and innovation lies in enabling lighter, stronger, and more resilient composite materials, which is essential for next-generation engineering solutions. Boron filament remains a key material in industrial contexts where strength-to-weight optimization drives design and manufacturing.
Starting at $186.00 each
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Material Properties

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 5
Crystal structure Tetragonal
Electronic structure He 2s² 2p¹
Valences shown 3
Atomic weight( amu ) 10.81
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 672
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.5
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 11/ 80.2
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 10/ 19.8
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.097
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 259
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 25.2
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 8.30
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 340
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 337.9
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Mohs 9.5
Material condition Arc melted
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 441
Tensile strength( MPa ) 1580-2410
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 1.8x10¹²@27°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 3700
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 2.34-2.37@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 2180
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 35000
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 2090
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 1030@25°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 8.3@0-100°C
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Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Composition: B Form: Filament Material: Boron CAS Number: 7440-42-8 Commodity: Metals

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Tolerances

Filament
Diameter ±20%
Length +5% / -1%