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Antimony Top Hat Single Crystal

Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Composition: Sb Form: Single Crystal Material: Antimony CAS Number: 7440-36-0 Commodity: Metals Purity: 99.999% Top Section Thickness: 1mm Bottom Section Thickness: 1mm Inside Diameter: 8mm Outside Diameter: 10mm Orientation: (111)
Antimony Top Hat Single Crystal is a precision-machined monocrystalline form of antimony shaped into a specialized “top hat” geometry for advanced scientific and industrial integration. Its single-crystal structure ensures exceptional crystallographic uniformity, minimal defect density, and anisotropic electrical and thermal properties, making it ideal for high-performance electronic, thermoelectric, and optical systems. The top hat configuration enables secure mounting and alignment in specialized instrumentation. Industries such as semiconductor research, infrared sensing, and thermoelectric engineering benefit from its unique properties. Specific uses include precision calibration targets for IR detectors, epitaxial growth substrates requiring defined crystal orientation, and thermoelectric modules demanding directional conductivity. In research, it supports investigations into antimony-based high-κ dielectrics, doping effects on single-crystal semimetals, and crystallographic influence on transport phenomena. Its blend of geometric precision, structural perfection, and functional anisotropy makes it invaluable for high-end materials science and device prototyping.

Acute toxicity

Hazardous to the environment

Starting at $2,450.00 each
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Material Properties

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 51
Crystal structure Rhombohedral
Electronic structure Kr 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p³
Valences shown -3,0,3,5
Atomic weight( amu ) 121.75
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 5
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 121/ 57.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 123/ 42.7
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.161
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 8.64
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 25.3
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 16.53
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 56.0
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 44.2
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 6/ 108
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Mohs 3-3.3
Material condition Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio 0.25-0.33
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 42
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 54.7
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 40.1@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0051@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 4.89
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 1750
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 6.68@20
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 630.7
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 1370
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 163
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 205@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 24.4@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 9@0-100°C
each

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Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Composition: Sb Form: Single Crystal Material: Antimony CAS Number: 7440-36-0 Commodity: Metals Purity: 99.999% Top Section Thickness: 1mm Bottom Section Thickness: 1mm Inside Diameter: 8mm Outside Diameter: 10mm Orientation: (111)

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Tolerances

Single Crystal
Orientation See Item
Thickness +2% / -1%
Length +2% / -1%

Tolerances

Top Hat
Inside Diameter +2% / -1%
Outside Diameter +2% / -1%
Bottom Section Thickness +2% / -1%
Top Section Thickness +2% / -1%