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Formula: Sn
Form: Rod
Material: Tin
CAS Number: 7440-31-5
Commodity: Metals
Available in 86 variations, Tin Bars are solid metal bars composed primarily of tin (Sn), a silvery-white, malleable metal with a low melting point (about 232°C or 450°F), excellent corrosion resistance, and ability to form alloys with other metals. Tin bars are primarily used in the production of solder, which is crucial for joining metal components in electronics, plumbing, and electrical connections. Tin is also employed as a protective coating for other metals to prevent corrosion, particularly in food packaging (such as tin cans) and in the manufacturing of alloys like bronze. Additionally, tin compounds serve various roles in chemical processes, as stabilizers in plastics, and in the production of glass and ceramics.
Technical Data Sheet Safety Data Sheet Tolerance Properties
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Tolerances

Rod
Diameter =<10mm ±10%
Diameter >10mm ±5%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 50
Crystal structure Tetragonal
Electronic structure Kr 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p²
Valences shown 2,4
Atomic weight( amu ) 118.69
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 0.63
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 122/ 4.6
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 124/ 5.6
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 114/ 0.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 120/ 32.4
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 118/ 24.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 112/ 1.0
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 116/ 14.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 115/ 0.4
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 117/ 7.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 119/ 8.6
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.158
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 14.63
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 72.3
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 30.5
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 40.7
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.34
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Mohs 1.5-1.8
Material condition Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio 0.357
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 58.2
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 49.9
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 12.6@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) 3.722
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0046@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.42
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2270
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.28@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 231.9
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 2497
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 59.6
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 213@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 66.8@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 23.5@0-100°C

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