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Formula: Sn
Form: Foil/Film/Sheet
Material: Tin
CAS Number: 7440-31-5
Commodity: Metals
Goodfellow's tin foil is available with a maximum purity of 99.999% (5N), offering a unique combination of properties including low toxicity, corrosion resistance, and a low melting point. These characteristics make it valuable in various applications. It's used in the production of low-temperature solders and as a component in specialized alloys. In the electronics industry, tin foil is increasingly important as a lead replacement in solders. Its thermoelectric properties make it valuable in cooling devices and sensors. In research, high-purity tin foil is crucial for studying superconductivity at low temperatures and in the development of novel materials. The growing importance of tin in green technologies and medical applications highlights its significance in both scientific research and industrial innovation.
Technical Data Sheet Safety Data Sheet Tolerance Properties
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Tolerances

Foil/Film/Sheet
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 50
Crystal structure Tetragonal
Electronic structure Kr 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p²
Valences shown 2,4
Atomic weight( amu ) 118.69
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 0.63
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 122/ 4.6
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 124/ 5.6
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 114/ 0.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 120/ 32.4
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 118/ 24.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 112/ 1.0
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 116/ 14.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 115/ 0.4
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 117/ 7.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 119/ 8.6
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.158
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 14.63
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 72.3
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 30.5
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 40.7
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.34
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Mohs 1.5-1.8
Material condition Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio 0.357
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 58.2
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 49.9
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 12.6@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) 3.722
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0046@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.42
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2270
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.28@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 231.9
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 2497
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 59.6
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 213@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 66.8@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 23.5@0-100°C

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