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Formula: In
Form: Pellet/Lump
Material: Indium
CAS Number: 7440-74-6
Commodity: Metals
Indium Pellets, offered by Goodfellow, are high-purity indium formed into small, rounded masses. This soft, malleable metal has a melting point of 156°C and is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. Indium pellets are useful in low-temperature solders and alloys. They also find applications in photonics as transparent electrodes in flat panel displays. With high thermal and electrical conductivity, these indium pellets are an ideal material for research and development across industries. As part of Goodfellow's expansive range of metal pellets, these provide a convenient form for testing material properties.
Technical Data Sheet Safety Data Sheet Tolerance Properties
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Tolerances

Pellet/Lump
Maximum Lump Size Nominal

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 49
Crystal structure Face centred tetragonal
Electronic structure Kr 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p¹
Valences shown 1, 2, 3
Atomic weight( amu ) 114.82
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 194
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.12
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 113/ 4.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 115/ 95.7
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.157
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 28.0
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) Apr-54
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 18.9
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 5.79
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Polycrystalline
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.45
Poisson's ratio 0.45
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 35.3
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 35.3
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 10.6
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 10.6
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 10
Tensile strength( MPa ) 2.6-4.5
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 8.8@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) 3.41
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0052@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.69
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2080
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.3@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 156.6
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 2024
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 28.5
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 234@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 81.8@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 24.8@0-100°C

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