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Formula: In
Form: Foil/Film/Sheet
Material: Indium
CAS Number: 7440-74-6
Commodity: Metals
Designed for demanding environments, Goodfellow's Indium Foil offers exceptional ductility and thermal interface performance - making it ideal for electronics, cryogenics, vacuum systems, and precision bonding. Manufactured from 99.8% to 99.999% pure indium with tight thickness ranges (0.002 mm to 3 mm), it conforms effortlessly to surface irregularities, ensuring minimal thermal resistance and reliable contact under pressure. Available in widths from 10 mm to 305 mm and lengths up to 1000 mm, it integrates seamlessly into assemblies where heat transfer, seal durability, and material purity are critical. Indium’s low melting point supports low-temperature soldering and bonding, while its cryogenic flexibility enables leak-tight seals down to at least -150 °C. Its self-passivating oxide layer ensures long-term stability without compromising conductivity or thermal performance. Indium’s compatibility with a wide range of metals makes it a preferred material for hybrid bonding, optoelectronics, and micro-joining. Whether used as a thermal interface, sealing gasket, or thin-film deposition source, our indium foil delivers precision, purity, and performance across the most advanced scientific and industrial environments.
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Tolerances

Foil
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 49
Crystal structure Face centred tetragonal
Electronic structure Kr 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p¹
Valences shown 1, 2, 3
Atomic weight( amu ) 114.82
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 194
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.12
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 113/ 4.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 115/ 95.7
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.157
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 28.0
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) Apr-54
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 18.9
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 5.79
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Polycrystalline
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.45
Poisson's ratio 0.45
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 35.3
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 35.3
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 10.6
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 10.6
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 10
Tensile strength( MPa ) 2.6-4.5
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 8.8@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) 3.41
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0052@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.69
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2080
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.3@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 156.6
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 2024
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 28.5
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 234@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 81.8@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 24.8@0-100°C

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