Tantalum Foil (Light Tight)

Tantalum Foil (Light Tight) combines the renowned chemical inertness, high melting point, and ductility of tantalum with engineered light-impermeable characteristics. This specialized form is crucial in applications where light-sensitive materials must be shielded, such as OLED manufacturing, precision optics, and high-vacuum chambers. Its ability to resist acids and remain stable under extreme thermal conditions makes it ideal for evaporation boats, electron beam systems, and protective barriers in nuclear and chemical environments. In neurosurgery, its biocompatibility and non-reactivity allow subdural implantation to reduce postoperative adhesions. High-purity variants developed through zone melting and electromagnetic purification exhibit fine grain structure and isotropy, enhancing their reliability in optoelectronic and biomedical applications. As industries and research environments become increasingly light- and contamination-sensitive, Tantalum Foil (Light Tight) offers unmatched durability and photonic shielding in some of the most demanding scientific and technological arenas.

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Properties

Reference & Citations

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Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties

Element	Value
Atomic number	73
Crystal structure	Body centred cubic
Electronic structure	Xe 4f¹⁴ 5d³ 6s²
Valences shown	2,3,4,5
Atomic weight( amu )	180.9479
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns )	22
Photo-electric work function( eV )	4.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	180/ 0.012
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	181/ 99.988
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm )	0.147
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	1/ 7.88
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	2/ 16.2

Mechanical Properties

Element	Value
Material condition	Hard
Material condition	Soft
Poisson's ratio	0.342
Poisson's ratio	0.342
Bulk modulus( GPa )	196.3
Bulk modulus( GPa )	196.3
Tensile modulus( GPa )	185.7
Tensile modulus( GPa )	185.7
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² )	200
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² )	90
Tensile strength( MPa )	760
Tensile strength( MPa )	172-207
Yield strength( MPa )	705
Yield strength( MPa )	310-380

Electrical Properties

Element	Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm )	13.5@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K )	4.47
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ )	0.0035@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV )	0.33

Physical Properties

Element	Value
Boiling point( C )	5425
Density( gcm⁻³ )	16.6@20°C

Thermal Properties

Element	Value
Melting point( C )	2996
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ )	4165
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ )	174
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ )	140@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ )	57.5@0-100
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ )	6.5@0-100°C