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Formula: Ag
Form: Disk
Material: Silver
CAS Number: 7440-22-4
Commodity: Precious Metals
Silver Disk provides high-purity silver in a precision-machined circular form, offering exceptional electrical conductivity, high thermal transfer, and corrosion resistance. The disk geometry makes it ideal for thin-film deposition, optical components, and electrical contact fabrication. Industries such as electronics, optics, and renewable energy employ silver disks in applications like sputtering targets for conductive coatings, mirrors for high-reflectivity optical systems, and thermal spreaders in power modules. Specific uses include producing transparent conductive layers in solar cells, fabricating mirror substrates for scientific instruments, and integrating into high-frequency connectors. In research, silver disks are valued for their uniformity, making them suitable for experimental thin-film growth and surface analysis studies. Their combination of geometric precision, purity, and functional performance ensures critical roles in advanced manufacturing and R&D.
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Tolerances

Disc
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%

Material Properties for Precious Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 47
Crystal structure Face centred cubic
Electronic structure Kr 4d¹⁰ 5s¹
Valences shown 1-2,2
Atomic weight( amu ) 107.8682
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 63.8
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 107/ 51.83
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 109/ 48.17
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.144
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 21.5
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.58
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 34.8
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Hard
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.367
Poisson's ratio 0.367
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 103.6
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 103.6
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 82.7
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 82.7
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ ) 5
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 95
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 25
Tensile strength( MPa ) 330
Tensile strength( MPa ) 172
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 1.63@20@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0041@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.74
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2212
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 10.5@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 961.9
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 2390
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 103
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 237@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 429@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 19.1@0-100°C

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