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Formula: PTFE
Form: Powder
Material: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
CAS Number: 9002-84-0
Commodity: Polymers
Mean Particle Size: 20µm
PTFE Powder, composed of polytetrafluoroethylene, is widely utilized for its exceptional thermal stability, chemical inertness, and extremely low coefficient of friction. These properties make it invaluable in demanding environments such as chemical processing, tribological interfaces, and advanced coatings. PTFE Powder is extensively used in oilfield equipment, elastomeric composites, dental prosthetics, and anti-friction coatings. In tribological systems, modified PTFE particles reduce wear and enhance compatibility with rubber matrices. In dental and biomedical fields, its low bacterial adhesion and impact resistance promote hygienic, biocompatible design. PTFE also sees growing use in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and as a filler in fluoropolymer blends for sensor encapsulation and dielectric shielding. Research has highlighted its utility in nanocomposite formulations, creating tailored materials for high-load and corrosive applications. This powder form continues to expand its relevance across sectors requiring engineered surfaces, reduced friction, and long-lasting chemical resistance.
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Tolerances

Powder
Mean Particle Size Nominal
Minimum Particle Size Nominal
Maximum Particle Size Nominal
Maximum Particle Size Nominal
Particle Size D10 Nominal
Particle Size D50 Nominal
Particle Size D90 Nominal

Material Properties for Polymers

Chemical Resistance
Element Value
Acids - concentrated Good
Acids - dilute Good
Alcohols Good
Alkalis Good
Aromatic hydrocarbons Good
Greases and Oils Good
Halogenated Hydrocarbons Good
Halogens Good
Ketones Good
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Coefficient of friction 0.05-0.2
Hardness - Rockwell D50-55 - Shore
Poisson's ratio 0.46
Elongation at break( % ) 400
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 0.3-0.8
Izod impact strength( J m⁻¹ ) 160
Tensile strength( MPa ) Oct-40
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Dielectric constant @1MHz 2-2.1
Dissipation factor @ 1MHz 0.0003-0.0007
Dielectric strength( kV mm⁻¹ ) 50-170
Surface resistivity( Ohm/sq ) 10¹⁷
Volume resistivity( Ohmcm ) 10¹⁸-10¹⁹
Physical Properties
Element Value
Flammability V0
Radiation resistance Poor
Refractive index 1.38
Resistance to Ultra-violet Excellent
Limiting oxygen index( % ) 95
Water absorption - over 24 hours( % ) 0.01
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 2.2
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Heat-deflection temperature - 0.45MPa( C ) 120
Heat-deflection temperature - 1.8MPa( C ) 54
Lower working temperature( C ) -260
Upper working temperature( C ) 180-260
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 1000
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 0.25@23°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 100-160

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