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Formula: Pt
Form: Wire
Material: Platinum
CAS Number: 7440-06-4
Commodity: Precious Metals
Purity: 99.9%
Temper: As Drawn
Platinum ultrafine wire is essential in applications that require high electrical conductivity and chemical stability. It is primarily used in electrochemical sensors, particularly for the detection of gases and ions, as well as in medical devices like pacemakers and drug delivery systems. The wire also plays a key role in catalysis, facilitating reactions such as hydrogenation and oxidation due to its corrosion resistance and high-temperature stability. In laboratory research, platinum ultrafine wire is used in fuel cells, improving energy conversion efficiency, and in microelectrode systems for precise measurements in biological research. Its biocompatibility and ability to withstand harsh conditions make it indispensable in both scientific and industrial applications.
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Tolerances

Wire
Diameter ±10%
Length +5% / -1%

Material Properties for Precious Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 78
Crystal structure Face centred cubic
Electronic structure Xe 4f¹⁴ 5d⁹ 6s¹
Valences shown 1,2,3,4
Atomic weight( amu ) 195.08
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 9
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 5.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 192/ 0.79
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 196/ 25.30
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 190/ 0.01
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 195/ 33.80
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 198/ 7.20
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 194/ 32.90
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.138
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 9.0
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 18.6
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Hard
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.39
Poisson's ratio 0.39
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 276
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 276
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 170
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 170
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 40
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 100
Tensile strength( MPa ) 200-300
Tensile strength( MPa ) 125-150
Yield strength( MPa ) 14-35
Yield strength( MPa ) 185
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 10.58@20@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.00392@0-100°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 3827
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 21.45@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1772
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 2405
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 101
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 133@025°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 71.6@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 9@0-100

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