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Platinum/Iridium Alloy Foil (Light Tight) (Pt70/Ir30)

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Commodity: Precious Metals Material: Platinum/Iridium Form: Foil (Light Tight) Composition: Pt 70/Ir 30 Thickness: 0.125mm Opacity: Light Tight
Thickness Sides Surface Finish Other Variants
0.125mm 10mm to 100mm Standard Non Light Tested

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Platinum/Iridium Alloy Foil (Light Tight) (Pt70/Ir30) is the highest-iridium and most mechanically formidable foil in the Pt/Ir light-tight series, pairing a guaranteed pinhole-free structure with properties that set it clearly apart from lower-iridium grades. At 30% iridium, the alloy reaches a Vickers hardness of 280–285, tensile strength of 980–1100 MPa, and elastic modulus of 236 GPa — figures that place it well above both the Pt80/Ir20 and Pt90/Ir10 light-tight foils in terms of resistance to deformation, wear, and mechanical stress. The melting point of 2153 °C and coefficient of thermal expansion of 8.6 × 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ reflect the dominant contribution of iridium to the alloy's thermal character, while platinum's chemical inertness and biocompatibility are fully preserved. Supplied at a single thickness of 0.125 mm in sheet sizes from 10 × 10 mm to 100 × 100 mm — a more focused range than lower-iridium grades, reflecting the difficulty of rolling this particularly hard alloy — it is available in precise, ready-to-use form. Typical applications include electron beam lithography masks, optical sensor housings, beam stops in high-energy physics instrumentation, shielding for light-sensitive detectors in corrosive or high-temperature environments, and protective barriers in laser and spectroscopy systems. In research, it is the natural choice when both complete optical isolation and maximum mechanical resilience in a noble metal foil are simultaneously required.
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Key Features

Platinum/Iridium alloy foil combines the noble metal properties of platinum with the mechanical reinforcement of iridium, producing a material suited to the most demanding precision, biomedical, and high-temperature applications:

Superior Hardness & Wear Resistance

Iridium addition significantly increases hardness and wear resistance over pure platinum. The Pt70/Ir30 grade reaches 280–285 HV, making it suitable for high-cycle electrode applications, tribological studies, and precision contacts where dimensional stability under repeated mechanical stress is critical.

Exceptional Corrosion & Chemical Resistance

The alloy resists attack from strong acids, alkalis, and oxidising environments across a wide temperature range. Both platinum and iridium are noble metals, and their combination maintains chemical inertness in harsh electrochemical, biological, and industrial process environments.

High-Temperature Stability

Melting points range from 1,800 °C (Pt90/Ir10) to 2,153 °C (Pt70/Ir30), and mechanical integrity is retained at elevated temperatures. This makes the alloy suitable for high-temperature thermocouples, aerospace sensors, and furnace components where thermal cycling would degrade less refractory materials.

Biocompatibility

Platinum/iridium alloys are bioinert and non-toxic, making foil forms suitable for implantable electrode substrates, neurosurgical devices, and biomedical sensor components where long-term contact with biological tissue is required without adverse immune response.

Tuneable Mechanical Properties Across Grades

The three iridium contents — 10%, 20%, and 30% — offer a progressive trade-off between ductility and strength. The Pt90/Ir10 grade offers the greatest formability and widest size range; the Pt70/Ir30 grade delivers maximum hardness and tensile strength (980–1,100 MPa) at the cost of reduced workability.

Pinhole-Free Format (Light-tight Variants)

The light-tight foil variants are tested and certified to be entirely free of pinholes, ensuring complete blockage of light transmission. This makes them suitable for optical masking, photolithography shielding, photonic device isolation, and enclosures for light-sensitive experiments where any optical leakage would compromise results.

Industrial Applications

Platinum/iridium alloy foil is used across advanced scientific, medical, and industrial sectors for its unique combination of hardness, chemical inertness, and high-temperature stability:

Biomedical & Neurosurgical Electrodes
Used as substrate and contact material in implantable neural electrodes, deep brain stimulation devices, and cochlear implants, where biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, and long-term dimensional stability under physiological conditions are essential.
Aerospace & High-Temperature Sensors
Employed in thermocouples, pressure sensors, and electrical contacts for jet engines and spacecraft, where the alloy's thermal stability, low creep, and resistance to oxidation at elevated temperatures are required over extended service lives.
Precision Electrochemical Electrodes
Applied as working and counter electrodes in voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy, and fuel cell catalyst evaluation, where the alloy's inertness and resistance to electrochemical degradation ensure consistent, long-term measurement accuracy.
Optical Masking & Photonic Shielding (Light Tight variants)
Used in photolithography masks, optical sensor housings, spectrometer shielding, and enclosures for light-sensitive experiments, where the pinhole-free structure ensures total light exclusion without compromising the alloy's mechanical or chemical performance.
Microfabrication & Precision Components
Machined, laser-cut, or formed into precision substrates, contact pads, and thin-film layers for MEMS devices, semiconductor processing equipment, and high-wear tribological components that demand both dimensional accuracy and long service life.

Synonyms

Pt70/Ir30 Light Tight Foil Platinum-Iridium Light Blocking Foil PtIr30 Pinhole-Free Foil Opaque Platinum Iridium Foil Light-Proof PtIr Foil

Material Properties

Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Elongation at break( % ) 18
Modulus of elasticity( GPa ) 236
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 280-285
Tensile strength( MPa ) 980-1100
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 35
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.001
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 2153
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 8.6@20-100°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 21.7
each

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Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Commodity: Precious Metals Material: Platinum/Iridium Form: Foil (Light Tight) Composition: Pt 70/Ir 30 Thickness: 0.125mm Opacity: Light Tight

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Tolerances

Foil (Light Tight)
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%
Linear dimension <100mm ±1mm
Linear dimension >=100mm +2 / -1%