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Formula: Ni
Form: Crucible
Material: Nickel
CAS Number: 7440-02-0
Commodity: Metals
Nickel Cylindrical Crucible is engineered for high-temperature resistance, superior thermal conductivity, and outstanding chemical inertness in molten metal and corrosive environments. Its robust microstructure allows operation in vacuum, inert, or reducing atmospheres without contamination, making it ideal for precise metallurgical and materials research. The crucible is widely used in crystal growth, metal melting, and high-purity alloy preparation across industries like aerospace, semiconductor fabrication, and specialty materials production. Key uses include holding molten alloys in directional solidification processes, serving as a reaction vessel for high-temperature synthesis, and enabling controlled thermal treatments in laboratory and pilot-scale setups. In research, its chemical stability under aggressive fluxes and reactive gases drives innovations in high-performance alloys and advanced ceramics. Its reliable service at extreme conditions underscores its value in industrial-scale melting and laboratory-based high-temperature experimentation.

Health hazard/Hazardous to the ozone layer

Serious health hazard

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Tolerances

Cylindrical
Outside Diameter ±10%
Inside Diameter ±10%
Height ±10%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 28
Crystal structure Face centred cubic
Electronic structure Ar 3d⁸ 4s²
Valences shown 0, 1, 2, 3
Atomic weight( amu ) 58.69
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 4.54
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.9
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 60/ 26.10
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 62/ 3.59
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 61/ 1.13
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 58/ 68.27
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 64/ 0.91
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.125
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 18.2
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 54.9
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 6/ 108
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.63
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 35.2
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 75.5
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Brinell 190
Hardness - Brinell 100
Material condition Hard
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.312
Poisson's ratio 0.312
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 177.3
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 177.3
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 199.5
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 199.5
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ ) 160
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ ) 160
Tensile strength( MPa ) 400
Tensile strength( MPa ) 660
Yield strength( MPa ) 150
Yield strength( MPa ) 480
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 6.9@20@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0068@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) -1.48
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2732
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 8.9@20
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 8.9@20C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1453
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 6378
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 292
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 444@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 90.9@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 13.3@0-100°C

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