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Formula: Mn
Form: Foil (Light Tight)
Material: Manganese
CAS Number: 7439-96-5
Commodity: Metals
Light Tight: Light Tight

Manganese Foil (Light Tight)

Manganese Foil (Light Tight) is a highly opaque, thin metallic sheet of pure manganese engineered to block light transmission across ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared wavelengths. This foil's opacity arises from its high absorption coefficient and reflectivity, particularly in the 200–900 nm range. Its alpha-phase structure ensures mechanical stability but contributes to brittleness, limiting it to static or sealed-environment applications. Manganese foil's light-blocking properties make it valuable in radiation shielding, optical instrument calibration, and photonics research, where it functions as a masking or barrier material. It also sees use in neutron activation studies and thin-film magnetic systems where optical interference must be eliminated. Studies confirm that film thickness and annealing significantly influence its reflectance, extinction coefficient, and dielectric behavior, enabling precise optical control. The combination of high opacity, spectral stability, and metallic conductivity makes this material essential for experiments requiring strict light isolation and electromagnetic consistency.
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Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 25
Crystal structure Body centred cubic
Electronic structure Ar 3d⁵ 4s²
Valences shown 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7
Atomic weight( amu ) 54.938
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 13.3
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 3.8
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.112
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 15.64
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 33.67
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 51.2
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) Jun-95
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 72.4
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.43
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Mohs 5
Material condition Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio 0.24
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 118
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 191
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 160@20@20°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 1962
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.4@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1244
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 4207
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 267
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 477@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 7.81@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 23@0-100°C

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