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Grade: Magnesia-Stabilized Zirconia (MSZ)
Formula: ZrO₂/MgO
Form: Powder
Material: Zirconium Oxide
CAS Number: 114168-16-0
Commodity: Ceramics
Mean Particle Size: 0.8µm

Magnesia-stabilized Zirconia Powder

Magnesia-stabilized Zirconia Powder is a high-performance ceramic material valued for its enhanced phase stability, fracture toughness, and thermal resistance. By introducing magnesia (MgO) as a stabilizing agent, zirconia’s transformation from tetragonal to monoclinic phases is controlled, improving mechanical durability and resistance to thermal cycling. This makes it particularly useful in extreme environments. Primary industries employing this powder include steel manufacturing, biomedical engineering, and thermal barrier coatings. Specific technologies benefiting from magnesia-stabilized zirconia include refractory components in continuous steel casting, nanopowders optimized for thermal barrier coatings in turbines, and porous ceramics for biomedical implants and thermal insulation with tailored pore structures. Research has advanced synthesis methods such as sol–gel processing and spark plasma sintering, enabling finer microstructural control and superior performance in high-temperature and corrosive conditions. Its versatility across metallurgy, energy, and biomedical applications underscores its role as a strategic ceramic material, driving innovations in both scientific research and industrial engineering.
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Tolerances

Powder
Mean Particle Size Nominal
Minimum Particle Size Nominal
Maximum Particle Size Nominal
Maximum Particle Size Nominal
Particle Size D10 Nominal
Particle Size D50 Nominal
Particle Size D90 Nominal

Material Properties for Ceramics

Chemical Resistance
Element Value
Acids - concentrated Fair
Acids - dilute Good
Alkalis Good-Poor
Halogens Fair
Metals Good-Fair
Physical Properties
Element Value
Apparent porosity( % ) 0
Water absorption - saturation( % ) 0
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 5.74
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Upper continuous use temperature( C ) 1000
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 400-500@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 1.5-2.5@20°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 5-10@20-1000°C
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 200
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 1200
Shear strength( MPa ) 414
Tensile strength( MPa ) 300
Pultrusions
Element Value
Compressive strength( MPa ) 1500-2000

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