Lanthanum Powder

Lanthanum Powder is recognized for its high reactivity, fine particulate morphology, and ability to form stable oxides, making it a versatile material across both applied and fundamental research. Its powdered form provides large surface area, enabling enhanced reactivity and uniform dispersion in alloys, catalysts, and coatings. Key industries utilizing lanthanum powder include electronics, catalysis, and advanced ceramics. Specific applications encompass its role in rare-earth doped phosphors for LED lighting, plasma-sprayed thermal barrier coatings in aerospace, and active compounds in pharmaceutical formulations targeting hyperphosphatemia. Research advances have explored lanthanum’s role in lithium-thermic reduction for high-purity preparation, its incorporation into zirconate-based ceramic powders for plasma spraying, and its potential in green fluorescent phosphors with strong photo-thermal stability. In both industrial and scientific contexts, Lanthanum Powder remains a critical enabler of technological innovation, supporting developments in clean energy, lighting, protective coatings, and advanced functional materials.

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Tolerance

Properties

Reference & Citations

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Tolerances

Powder

Mean Particle Size		Nominal
Minimum Particle Size		Nominal
Maximum Particle Size		Nominal
Maximum Particle Size		Nominal
Particle Size D10		Nominal
Particle Size D50		Nominal
Particle Size D90		Nominal

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties

Element	Value
Atomic number	57
Crystal structure	Hexagonal close packed/Face centred cubic
Electronic structure	Xe 5d¹ 6s²
Valences shown	3
Atomic weight( amu )	138.9055
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns )	8.9
Photo-electric work function( eV )	3.5
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	139/ 99.91
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	138/ 0.09
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm )	0.187
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	3/ 19.18
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	1/ 5.58
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	2/ 11.06

Mechanical Properties

Element	Value
Material condition	Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio	0.28
Bulk modulus( GPa )	24.8
Tensile modulus( GPa )	37.9
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² )	40
Tensile strength( MPa )	131
Yield strength( MPa )	124

Electrical Properties

Element	Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm )	57@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K )	4.88
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ )	0.00218@0-100°C

Physical Properties

Element	Value
Boiling point( C )	3457
Density( gcm⁻³ )	6.174@20°C

Thermal Properties

Element	Value
Melting point( C )	921
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ )	2897
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ )	60.2
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ )	197@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ )	13.4@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ )	4.9@0-100°C