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Formula: Fe
Form: Wire
Material: Iron
CAS Number: 7439-89-6
Commodity: Metals
Iron Spooled Wire, composed of high-purity iron ranging from 99.5% to 99.998%, offers exceptional performance in structural, electrical, and fabrication settings where both chemical purity and mechanical reliability are essential. Its elevated purity level ensures excellent thermal and electrical conductivity while minimizing contamination in sensitive processing environments such as semiconductor manufacturing and analytical instrumentation. The wire’s soft magnetic properties and consistent ductility support its use in transformer windings, precision electromagnets, and core fabrication for sensors and inductive devices. In welding technologies—especially MIG applications—its uniform surface and tensile profile ensure reliable feeding and minimal spatter, facilitated by refined spooling techniques that prevent kinking and tangling. Advanced spool designs featuring polygonal side flanges and reinforced ribs offer mechanical stability during high-speed automated unwinding. This wire’s ability to maintain structural integrity and cleanliness under mechanical and thermal loads makes it indispensable in applications demanding both metallurgical purity and operational consistency.
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Tolerances

Wire
Diameter ±10%
Length +5% / -1%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 26
Crystal structure Body centred cubic
Electronic structure Ar 3d⁶ 4s²
Valences shown 2, 3, 4, 6
Atomic weight( amu ) 55.847
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 2.56
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.4
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 58/ 0.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 57/ 2.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 56/ 91.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 54/ 5.8
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.128
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 16.18
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 5/ 75.0
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 54.8
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 30.65
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.87
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) Jun-99
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Mohs 04-May
Material condition Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio 0.293
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 169.8
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 211.4
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ ) Aug-16
Tensile strength( MPa ) 180-210
Yield strength( MPa ) 120-150
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 10.1@20@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0065@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 1.98
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2750
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.87@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1535
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 6095
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 272
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 444@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 80.4@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 12.1@0-100°C

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