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Formula: Ir
Form: Foil (Light Tight)
Material: Iridium
CAS Number: 7439-88-5
Commodity: Precious Metals
Purity: 99.9%
Temper: As Rolled
Light Tight: Light Tight
Iridium Foil Light Tight combines the exceptional corrosion resistance, hardness, and thermal stability of iridium with specialized engineering to block all external light transmissions. Designed to prevent even microscopic “pinhole” leaks, it provides complete optical shielding in sensitive environments. Industries such as photonics, aerospace, and high-vacuum engineering use this foil for optical housings, laser gaskets, and detector enclosures. Specific technologies benefiting include packaging of quantum sensors, light-tight sealing of photodiode arrays, and cryogenic optical shielding. Research applications include optical system calibration under controlled darkness, shielding materials testing, and development of photonic circuits requiring absolute light exclusion. The light-tight foil ensures flawless optical isolation without sacrificing the chemical robustness and durability of iridium. Its unique ability to merge total light-blocking capability with iridium’s extreme stability makes it indispensable in advanced optical engineering and high-precision instrumentation.
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Material Properties for Precious Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 77
Crystal structure Face centred cubic
Electronic structure Xe 4f¹⁴ 5d⁷ 6s²
Valences shown 3, 4
Atomic weight( amu ) 192.22
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 425
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.6
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 191/ 37.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 193/ 62.7
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.135
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Soft
Material condition Hard
Poisson's ratio 0.26
Poisson's ratio 0.26
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 371
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 371
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 528
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 528
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 650
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 200-300
Tensile strength( MPa ) 550-1100
Tensile strength( MPa ) 1200
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 5.1@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) 0.11
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0045@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.65
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 4130
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 22.4@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 2410
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 3186
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 135
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 133@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 147@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 6.8@0-100°C

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