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Formula: In
Form: Disk
Material: Indium
CAS Number: 7440-74-6
Commodity: Metals
Goodfellow's indium disks, available with a maximum purity of 99.999% (5N), are prized for their unique combination of properties. Indium is known for its low melting point, high ductility, and excellent wetting characteristics. These properties make it invaluable in the production of low-temperature solders, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), and touch screens. In the semiconductor industry, indium is a key component in the manufacture of compound semiconductors like indium gallium arsenide, used in high-speed electronics and photonics. Its use in transparent conductive coatings for solar cells and smart windows highlights its role in energy-efficient technologies. In research, high-purity indium is crucial for developing new alloys, studying superconductivity, and advancing thin-film deposition techniques. The increasing demand for indium in emerging technologies underscores its significance in both scientific exploration and industrial applications.
Tolerances
Disk
| Thickness | >0.05mm | ±10% |
|---|---|---|
| Thickness | <0.01mm | ±25% |
| Thickness | 0.01mm - 0.05mm | ±15% |
Material Properties for Metals
Atomic Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Atomic number | 49 |
| Crystal structure | Face centred tetragonal |
| Electronic structure | Kr 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p¹ |
| Valences shown | 1, 2, 3 |
| Atomic weight( amu ) | 114.82 |
| Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) | 194 |
| Photo-electric work function( eV ) | 4.12 |
| Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) | 113/ 4.3 |
| Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) | 115/ 95.7 |
| Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) | 0.157 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 3/ 28.0 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | Apr-54 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 2/ 18.9 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 1/ 5.79 |
Mechanical Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Material condition | Polycrystalline |
| Material condition | Soft |
| Poisson's ratio | 0.45 |
| Poisson's ratio | 0.45 |
| Bulk modulus( GPa ) | 35.3 |
| Bulk modulus( GPa ) | 35.3 |
| Tensile modulus( GPa ) | 10.6 |
| Tensile modulus( GPa ) | 10.6 |
| Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) | 10 |
| Tensile strength( MPa ) | 2.6-4.5 |
Electrical Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) | 8.8@20@20°C |
| Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) | 3.41 |
| Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) | 0.0052@0-100°C |
| Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) | 0.69 |
Physical Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Boiling point( C ) | 2080 |
| Density( gcm⁻³ ) | 7.3@20°C |
Thermal Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Melting point( C ) | 156.6 |
| Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) | 2024 |
| Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) | 28.5 |
| Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) | 234@25°C |
| Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) | 81.8@0-100°C |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) | 24.8@0-100°C |
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X-ray Quality Rhodium Foil Grade: X-ray Quality
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Percentage Purity: 99.9%
Temper: As Rolled
Thickness: 0.025mm
Length 1: 10mm
Length 2: 10mm
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UOM Code: 464-926-09
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Waspaloy® Foil Formula: Ni58/Cr19/Co14/Mo/Ti/Al/Fe
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Thickness: 0.25mm
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Zinc Foil Formula: Zn
Percentage Purity: 99.9%
Thickness: 0.0025mm
Length 1: 25mm
Length 2: 25mm
CAS Number: 7440-66-6
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Zirconium Foil Formula: Zr
Percentage Purity: 99.2%
Thickness: 0.005mm
Length 1: 25mm
Length 2: 25mm
CAS Number: 7440-67-7
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Ytterbium Foil Formula: Yb
Percentage Purity: 99%
Temper: As Rolled
Thickness: 0.005mm
Length 1: 25mm
Length 2: 25mm
CAS Number: 7440-64-4
UOM Code: 000-446-82
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Yttrium Foil Formula: Y
Percentage Purity: 99%
Temper: As Rolled
Thickness: 0.1mm
Length 1: 50mm
Length 2: 50mm
CAS Number: 7440-65-5
UOM Code: 117-129-99
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