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Grade: Hot-Pressed
Formula: B₄C
Form: Rod
Material: Boron Carbide
CAS Number: 12069-32-8
Commodity: Ceramics
Diameter: 6mm
Length: 10mm

Hot-pressed Boron Carbide Rod

Hot-pressed Boron Carbide Rod is a lightweight, high-hardness ceramic material renowned for its exceptional wear resistance, high strength-to-weight ratio, and stability at extreme temperatures. With a hardness second only to diamond and cubic boron nitride, boron carbide rods are widely employed in industries requiring durable and lightweight structural materials. Key sectors include defense, aerospace, and energy, where they serve in armor systems, structural reinforcements, and high-performance tooling. Specific applications include cutting tool inserts, ceramic sealing components, and neutron-absorbing elements for reactor shielding. Research has shown that introducing secondary phases such as SiC and TiB₂ significantly enhances fracture toughness without compromising hardness, while electrical discharge machining (EDM) enables precise shaping of hot-pressed rods due to their conductive B₁₃C₂ phases. In both industrial and scientific contexts, Hot-pressed Boron Carbide Rod is an essential material, enabling high-performance lightweight protection, extreme-environment tooling, and advanced composite systems.
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Tolerances

Rod
Diameter +20% / -10%

Material Properties for Ceramics

Chemical Resistance
Element Value
Acids - concentrated Fair
Acids - dilute Good
Alkalis Fair
Halogens Fair
Metals Fair
Physical Properties
Element Value
Apparent porosity( % ) <3
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 2.45-2.52
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 2450
Upper continuous use temperature( C ) 600-800
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 950@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 30-90@20°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 5.6@20-1000°C
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 440-470
Hardness - Knoop( kgf mm⁻² ) 2800-3500
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 3200
Tensile strength( MPa ) 350
Pultrusions
Element Value
Compressive strength( MPa ) 1400-3400
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Volume resistivity( Ohmcm ) 0.1-10@25

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