Grade 1 Titanium Tube

Grade 1 Titanium Tube is characterized by exceptional corrosion resistance, high ductility, and excellent formability, making it one of the most versatile commercially pure titanium products. Its low density combined with high specific strength allows it to meet demanding weight-to-performance ratios in critical industries. This tube is widely applied in aerospace, marine engineering, chemical processing, and the oil and gas sector, where exposure to aggressive environments such as seawater, chlorides, and industrial chemicals necessitates long-lasting materials. Specific applications include aerospace hydraulic and fuel piping, coiled tube heat exchangers, and oil industry pipelines where both durability and corrosion resistance are paramount. Its significance in research lies in its ability to enable advanced designs in lightweight structural systems and highly durable fluid-handling components, thereby driving innovation in aeronautics, offshore energy, and high-performance engineering. Ultimately, its unique combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and adaptability ensures its ongoing value in scientific development and industrial deployment.

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Tolerance

Properties

Reference & Citations

each

Tolerances

Tube

Outside Diameter	=<2mm	±0.05mm
Outside Diameter	2mm - 5mm	±0.1mm
Outside Diameter	>5mm	±5%
Wall Thickness		±10%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties

Element	Value
Atomic number	22
Crystal structure	Hexagonal close packed
Electronic structure	Ar 3d² 4s²
Valences shown	2,3,4
Atomic weight( amu )	47.88
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns )	6.1
Photo-electric work function( eV )	4.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	50/ 5.3
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	49/ 5.5
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	46/ 8.0
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	48/ 73.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% )	47/ 7.5
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm )	0.147
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	3/ 27.5
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	4/ 43.3
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	5/ 99.2
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	1/ 6.82
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	2/ 13.6
Ionisation potential( No./eV )	6/ 119

Mechanical Properties

Element	Value
Material condition	Polycrystalline
Material condition	Annealed
Poisson's ratio	0.361
Poisson's ratio	0.361
Poisson's ratio	-
Bulk modulus( GPa )	108.4
Bulk modulus( GPa )	-
Bulk modulus( GPa )	108.4
Tensile modulus( GPa )	-
Tensile modulus( GPa )	120.2
Tensile modulus( GPa )	120.2
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ )	61
Izod toughness( J m⁻¹ )	61
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² )	60
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² )	60
Tensile strength( MPa )	230-460
Tensile strength( MPa )	230-460
Yield strength( MPa )	140-250
Yield strength( MPa )	140-250

Electrical Properties

Element	Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm )	54@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K )	0.4
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ )	0.0038@0-100°C

Physical Properties

Element	Value
Boiling point( C )	3287
Density( gcm⁻³ )	4.5@20°C

Thermal Properties

Element	Value
Melting point( C )	1660
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ )	8893
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ )	365
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ )	523@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ )	21.9@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ )	8.9@0-100°C