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Formula: Co
Form: Disk
Material: Cobalt
CAS Number: 7440-48-4
Commodity: Metals
Cobalt Disk is a precision-machined metallic form valued for its high strength, excellent corrosion resistance, and exceptional magnetic stability. With the ability to retain mechanical integrity and magnetic properties at elevated temperatures, it is well-suited for demanding environments requiring both durability and functional performance. Industries such as aerospace, electronics, medical device manufacturing, and energy benefit from cobalt disks in applications like magnetic storage systems, precision sensors, biomedical implants, and high-performance turbine components. Specific technologies making use of cobalt disks include orthopedic and dental implants for their wear resistance and biocompatibility, precision magnetic assemblies for instrumentation, and electrochemical devices where stable electrode performance is critical. Research focuses on optimizing microstructure, surface finishing, and alloy composition to enhance fatigue resistance, corrosion behavior, and mechanical stability. The unique combination of physical, chemical, and magnetic properties ensures cobalt disks remain an essential component in advanced industrial and scientific applications.

Health hazard/Hazardous to the ozone layer

Serious health hazard

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Tolerances

Disc
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 27
Crystal structure Hexagonal close packed
Electronic structure Ar 3d⁷ 4s²
Valences shown 2, 3
Atomic weight( amu ) 58.9332
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 37.5
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 5
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.125
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 17.06
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 4/ 51.3
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 3/ 33.5
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 79.5
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 79.5
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 6/ 102
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Hard
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.32
Poisson's ratio 0.32
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 181.5
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 181.5
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 211
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 211
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 320
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 170
Tensile strength( MPa ) 1135
Tensile strength( MPa ) 760
Yield strength( MPa ) 345-485
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 6.34@20@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0066@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) -1.33
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 2870
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 8.9@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1495
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 6490
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 263
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 456@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 100@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 12.5@0-100°C

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