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Grade: AZ31
Formula: Mg 96/Al 3/Zn 1
Form: Foil (Light Tight)
Material: Magnesium
Commodity: Alloys
Light Tight: Light Tight

AZ31 Magnesium Foil (Light Tight)

AZ31 Magnesium Foil (Light Tight) is a specialized lightweight alloy foil consisting of magnesium with approximately 3% aluminum and 1% zinc, engineered to block light transmission while retaining the alloy’s high strength-to-weight ratio and ductility. The aluminum content improves corrosion resistance, while zinc enhances tensile strength, making it ideal for aerospace shielding, automotive body panels, and sensitive electronic housings requiring both structural integrity and light-blocking capabilities. Its light-tight design is particularly valuable in optical systems, sensor enclosures, and defense applications where light interference must be minimized. Advanced processing, such as equal channel angular pressing (ECAP), has been shown to refine grain size, improve uniformity, and enhance hardness while maintaining formability, enabling superior mechanical and wear performance. In addition to its industrial uses, AZ31 Light Tight Foil is being investigated for biomedical devices where controlled degradation and electromagnetic shielding are beneficial. Its combination of low density, mechanical adaptability, and light-blocking capability underscores its importance in modern lightweight engineering solutions.
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Material Properties for Alloys

Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Brinell 73
Elongation at break( % ) 15
Modulus of elasticity( GPa ) 45
Tensile strength( MPa ) 290
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 605-630
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 1001
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 96
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 26@20-100°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 1.8

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