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AISI 321 Stainless Steel Coil

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Grade: AISI 321 Composition: Fe/Cr18/Ni 9/Ti Form: Coil Material: Stainless Steel UNS Number: S32100 Commodity: Alloys
AISI 321 Stainless Steel Coil (UNS S32100) is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel in continuous coiled strip form, engineered for excellent resistance to sensitization, intergranular corrosion, and thermal fatigue in service at temperatures where standard 304 or 316 would be vulnerable. The titanium addition — at a minimum of five times the carbon content — preferentially combines with carbon to form stable titanium carbides, preventing chromium carbide precipitation at grain boundaries during welding or sustained high-temperature service. With a continuous service temperature capability of approximately 870 °C, it is widely used in aerospace propulsion thermal shields, petrochemical heat exchanger panels, and corrosion-resistant cladding for high-temperature ducting. In coil form it supports continuous fabrication of large-area thermal management components. In research, 321 coil is valuable for high-temperature creep studies, dynamic recrystallization investigations, and microstructural stability testing under cyclic thermal loading.
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Key Features

AISI 321 Stainless Steel Coil (UNS S32100) is a titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel in continuous coiled strip form, engineered for excellent resistance to sensitization, intergranular corrosion, and thermal fatigue in service at temperatures where standard 304 or 316 would be vulnerable:

Titanium Stabilization Prevents Chromium Carbide Precipitation

The titanium addition — at a minimum of five times the carbon content — preferentially combines with carbon to form stable titanium carbides, preventing chromium carbide precipitation at grain boundaries during welding or sustained high-temperature service.

Continuous Service Capability to ~870 °C

With a continuous service temperature capability of approximately 870 °C, AISI 321 Coil is widely used in aerospace propulsion thermal shields and petrochemical heat exchanger panels where standard 304 or 316 would be vulnerable.

Excellent Resistance to Sensitization & Intergranular Corrosion

Excellent resistance to sensitization and intergranular corrosion makes AISI 321 the preferred grade for thermally cycled assemblies and high-temperature ducting applications.

Thermal Fatigue Resistance

Resistance to thermal fatigue supports reliable long-term performance in components subjected to repeated thermal cycling, such as aerospace propulsion thermal shields.

Coil Format for Large-Area Thermal Management Components

In coil form, AISI 321 supports continuous fabrication of large-area thermal management components, providing the production efficiency needed for high-temperature ducting and cladding applications.

Industrial Applications

AISI 321 Stainless Steel Coil is used across aerospace, petrochemical, and industrial thermal management sectors where standard 304 or 316 would be vulnerable to sensitization at elevated temperatures:

Aerospace Propulsion Thermal Shields
Used in aerospace propulsion thermal shields, where excellent resistance to sensitization, intergranular corrosion, and thermal fatigue ensures reliable performance under the demanding thermal cycling of propulsion systems.
Petrochemical Heat Exchanger Panels
Formed into petrochemical heat exchanger panels, where a continuous service temperature capability of approximately 870 °C supports reliable heat transfer performance in high-temperature process environments.
Corrosion-Resistant Cladding for High-Temperature Ducting
Applied as corrosion-resistant cladding for high-temperature ducting, where titanium stabilization prevents chromium carbide precipitation during welding or sustained high-temperature service.
Large-Area Thermal Management Component Fabrication
Used in continuous fabrication of large-area thermal management components, where the coil format's production efficiency supports cost-effective manufacture of titanium-stabilized stainless components.
High-Temperature Creep & Recrystallization Research
Valuable for high-temperature creep studies, dynamic recrystallization investigations, and microstructural stability testing under cyclic thermal loading.

Material Properties

Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Brinell 160-190
Elongation at break( % ) <60
Modulus of elasticity( GPa ) 190-210
Izod impact strength( J m⁻¹ ) 20-136
Tensile strength( MPa ) 560
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 70-73
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) -
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Maximum use temperature in air( C ) 800
Melting point( C ) 1400-1425
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 16.3@23°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 18@20-100°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.9
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Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Grade: AISI 321 Composition: Fe/Cr18/Ni 9/Ti Form: Coil Material: Stainless Steel UNS Number: S32100 Commodity: Alloys

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Tolerances

Coil
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%
Coil Width <100mm ±1mm
Coil Width >=100mm +2% / -1%
Length +10% / -0%