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AISI 301 Stainless Steel Coil

Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Grade: AISI 301 Composition: Fe/Cr 17/Ni 7/C 0.1max Form: Coil Material: Stainless Steel UNS Number: S30100 Commodity: Alloys Temper: Hard Coil Width: 305mm
AISI 301 Stainless Steel Coil (UNS S30100) is a metastable austenitic stainless steel in continuous coil form, defined by its strong strain-induced martensitic transformation response during cold working — a characteristic that allows tensile strength to be raised substantially beyond that of stable austenitic grades like 304. With 16–18% chromium and 6–8% nickel, it retains meaningful corrosion resistance in moderately aggressive environments while offering a work-hardening rate that makes it particularly effective in roll-forming and stamping operations where the forming process itself strengthens the finished component. The coil format supports high-volume production of springs, structural panels, and formed cladding where consistent transformation behaviour across the strip length directly affects component performance. Typical applications include body structures in rail vehicles, fatigue-resistant suspension and spring elements, high-strength enclosures in marine and industrial environments, and architectural cladding requiring both strength and surface quality. In research, AISI 301 coil is used to study strain-induced martensitic transformation kinetics, TRIP-effect fatigue behaviour, and thermomechanical processing optimization.
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Key Features

AISI 301 Stainless Steel Coil (UNS S30100) is a metastable austenitic stainless steel in continuous coil form, defined by its strong strain-induced martensitic transformation response during cold working — a characteristic that allows tensile strength to be raised substantially beyond that of stable austenitic grades like 304:

Strong Strain-Induced Martensitic Transformation

AISI 301's strong strain-induced martensitic transformation response during cold working allows tensile strength to be raised substantially beyond that of stable austenitic grades like 304, with the forming process itself strengthening the finished component.

Meaningful Corrosion Resistance (16-18% Cr, 6-8% Ni)

With 16-18% chromium and 6-8% nickel, AISI 301 retains meaningful corrosion resistance in moderately aggressive environments while offering the work-hardening response that distinguishes it from stable austenitic grades.

High Work-Hardening Rate for Roll-Forming & Stamping

A work-hardening rate that makes AISI 301 particularly effective in roll-forming and stamping operations, where the cold-working process delivers strength gains beyond what the as-supplied material alone provides.

Consistent Transformation Behavior Across the Strip

The coil format supports high-volume production of springs, structural panels, and formed cladding where consistent transformation behavior across the strip length directly affects component performance and dimensional consistency.

Strength Without Heat Treatment

Unlike precipitation-hardening grades, AISI 301 achieves its enhanced strength through cold deformation alone, simplifying production by eliminating the need for a separate aging heat treatment step.

Industrial Applications

AISI 301 Stainless Steel Coil is used across rail, automotive, marine, and architectural sectors where strain-induced strengthening during forming delivers high-strength components directly from the cold-working process:

Body Structures in Rail Vehicles
Used in body structures for rail vehicles, where strain-induced martensitic transformation during forming delivers high strength directly from the manufacturing process while maintaining meaningful corrosion resistance in service.
Fatigue-Resistant Suspension & Spring Elements
Formed into fatigue-resistant suspension and spring elements, where the work-hardening response of AISI 301 produces components with strength levels substantially beyond stable austenitic grades like 304.
High-Strength Enclosures in Marine & Industrial Environments
Used in high-strength enclosures for marine and industrial environments, where meaningful corrosion resistance combined with cold-worked strength supports durable performance in moderately aggressive service conditions.
Architectural Cladding Requiring Strength & Surface Quality
Applied in architectural cladding requiring both strength and surface quality, where the coil format ensures consistent transformation behavior and surface finish across extended strip lengths used in large-area installations.
Strain-Induced Transformation & TRIP-Effect Research
Used to study strain-induced martensitic transformation kinetics, TRIP-effect fatigue behavior, and thermomechanical processing optimization, where consistent coil properties support systematic experimental investigation.

Material Properties

Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Brinell 165
Elongation at break( % ) 60
Modulus of elasticity( GPa ) 190-210
Izod impact strength( J m⁻¹ ) 20-136
Tensile strength( MPa ) 550-1260
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 70-72
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1400-1420
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 16.3@23°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 18@20-100°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.9
each

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Available Configurations

Properties common to all products in this list

Grade: AISI 301 Composition: Fe/Cr 17/Ni 7/C 0.1max Form: Coil Material: Stainless Steel UNS Number: S30100 Commodity: Alloys Temper: Hard Coil Width: 305mm

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Tolerances

Coil
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%
Coil Width <100mm ±1mm
Coil Width >=100mm +2% / -1%
Length +10% / -0%