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Formula: Ta
Form: Disk
Material: Tantalum
CAS Number: 7440-25-7
Commodity: Metals
Goodfellow offers tantalum disks with a maximum purity of 99.999% (5N), catering to applications requiring its unique combination of properties. Tantalum is known for its exceptional corrosion resistance, high melting point, and biocompatibility. These characteristics make it invaluable in the aerospace industry for high-temperature alloys, in the electronics sector for capacitors, and in medical applications for implants. In chemical processing, tantalum's inertness makes it ideal for handling corrosive materials. For research, high-purity tantalum is crucial in studying superconductivity, developing new alloys, and exploring advanced nuclear reactor designs. Its role in emerging technologies like spintronics and in the production of sophisticated laboratory equipment highlights its ongoing importance in pushing the boundaries of scientific and technological advancement.
Technical Data Sheet Safety Data Sheet Tolerance Properties
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Tolerances

Disk
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%

Material Properties for Metals

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 73
Crystal structure Body centred cubic
Electronic structure Xe 4f¹⁴ 5d³ 6s²
Valences shown 2,3,4,5
Atomic weight( amu ) 180.9479
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 22
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 4.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 180/ 0.012
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 181/ 99.988
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.147
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 7.88
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 16.2
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Hard
Material condition Soft
Poisson's ratio 0.342
Poisson's ratio 0.342
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 196.3
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 196.3
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 185.7
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 185.7
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 200
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 90
Tensile strength( MPa ) 760
Tensile strength( MPa ) 172-207
Yield strength( MPa ) 705
Yield strength( MPa ) 310-380
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 13.5@20@20°C
Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) 4.47
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.0035@0-100°C
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) 0.33
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 5425
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 16.6@20°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 2996
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 4165
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 174
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 140@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 57.5@0-100
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 6.5@0-100°C

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