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Formula: PMMA, Acrylic
Form: Rod
Material: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)
Commodity: Polymers
Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) rods are valued for their optical clarity, mechanical strength, and adaptability, making them essential in scientific and industrial applications. They are widely used in optical systems such as waveguides, lenses, and light transmission devices, with ongoing exploration into advanced technologies like all-optical modulation. Configurations combining PMMA rods with materials like black phosphorus have shown potential for responsive optical devices, including modulators and switches. Additionally, their lightweight and moldable properties make them ideal for innovative applications in automotive, aerospace, and biomedical engineering, driving advancements in materials research and development.
Technical Data Sheet Safety Data Sheet Tolerance Properties
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Tolerances

Rod
Diameter +20% / -10%

Material Properties for Polymers

Physical Properties
Element Value
Abbe number 57.2
Flammability HB
Radiation resistance Fair
Refractive index 1.49
Resistance to Ultra-violet Good
Limiting oxygen index( % ) 17-20
Water absorption - over 24 hours( % ) 0.2
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 1.19
Chemical Resistance
Element Value
Acids - concentrated Good-Poor
Acids - dilute Good-Poor
Alcohols Good-Poor
Alkalis Good
Aromatic hydrocarbons Poor
Greases and Oils Good
Halogenated Hydrocarbons Poor
Halogens Poor
Ketones Poor
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Dielectric constant @1MHz 2.6
Dissipation factor @ 1MHz 0.014
Dielectric strength( kV mm⁻¹ ) 15
Surface resistivity( Ohm/sq ) 10¹⁴
Volume resistivity( Ohmcm ) 2-14 x 10¹⁵
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Hardness - Rockwell M92-100
Poisson's ratio 0.35-0.4
Elongation at break( % ) 2.5-4
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 2.4-3.3
Izod impact strength( J m⁻¹ ) 16-32
Tensile strength( MPa ) 80
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Heat-deflection temperature - 0.45MPa( C ) 105
Heat-deflection temperature - 1.8MPa( C ) 95
Lower working temperature( C ) -40
Upper working temperature( C ) 50-90
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 1400-1500
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 0.17-0.19@23°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 70-77

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