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Formula: Pb
Form: Foil/Film/Sheet
Material: Lead
CAS Number: 7439-92-1
Commodity: Metals
Goodfellow provides lead foil with a maximum purity of 99.999% (5N). Despite environmental concerns, high-purity lead foil remains crucial in specific applications due to its unique properties. It's extensively used in radiation shielding for medical and nuclear applications, benefiting from lead's high density. In the electronics industry, lead foil is used in specialized solders and as a protective layer in certain battery technologies. For research purposes, ultra-pure lead foil is valuable in studying superconductivity and in the development of advanced radiation detection systems. Its role in particle physics experiments and specialized imaging technologies highlights its ongoing importance in scientific research. The foil's high purity ensures minimal interference in sensitive measurements, making it ideal for use in experiments requiring both radiation protection and precise elemental composition.
Tolerances
Foil/Film/Sheet
| Thickness | <0.01mm | ±25% |
|---|---|---|
| Thickness | 0.01mm - 0.05mm | ±15% |
| Thickness | >0.05mm | ±10% |
Material Properties for Metals
Atomic Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Atomic number | 82 |
| Crystal structure | Face centred cubic |
| Electronic structure | Xe 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p² |
| Valences shown | 2, 4 |
| Atomic weight( amu ) | 207.2 |
| Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) | 0.18 |
| Photo-electric work function( eV ) | 4 |
| Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) | 207/ 22.1 |
| Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) | 208/ 52.4 |
| Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) | 206/ 24.1 |
| Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) | 204/ 1.4 |
| Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) | 0.175 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 5/ 68.8 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 3/ 31.9 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 4/ 42.3 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 2/ 15.03 |
| Ionisation potential( No./eV ) | 1/ 7.42 |
Mechanical Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Hardness - Mohs | 1.5 |
| Material condition | Polycrystalline |
| Material condition | Sand cast |
| Poisson's ratio | 0.44 |
| Poisson's ratio | 0.44 |
| Bulk modulus( GPa ) | 45.8 |
| Bulk modulus( GPa ) | 45.8 |
| Tensile modulus( GPa ) | 16.1 |
| Tensile modulus( GPa ) | 16.1 |
| Tensile strength( MPa ) | 12 |
| Yield strength( MPa ) | 5.5 |
Electrical Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) | 20.6@20@20°C |
| Superconductivity critical temperature( K ) | 7.196 |
| Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) | 0.0042@0-100°C |
| Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C)( mV ) | 0.44 |
Physical Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Boiling point( C ) | 1740 |
| Density( gcm⁻³ ) | 11.35@20 |
Thermal Properties
| Element | Value |
|---|---|
| Melting point( C ) | 327.5 |
| Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) | 862 |
| Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) | 23.2 |
| Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) | 159@25°C |
| Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) | 35.3@0-100°C |
| Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) | 29@0-100°C |
Other Customers Purchased
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Zirconium Foil Formula: Zr
Percentage Purity: 99.2%
Thickness: 0.005mm
Length 1: 25mm
Length 2: 25mm
CAS Number: 7440-67-7
UOM Code: 004-371-61
eachStarting at $165.58
Discounts applied for volume purchases -
Yttria-stabilized Zirconia Sheet (5% Yttria) Formula: ZrO₂/Y₂O₃
Thickness: 1mm
Length 1: 25mm
Length 2: 25mm
Stabilised With: 5% Yttria
CAS Number: 114168-16-0
UOM Code: 128-868-36
eachStarting at $676.87
Discounts applied for volume purchases -
Yttrium Foil Formula: Y
Percentage Purity: 99%
Temper: As Rolled
Thickness: 0.1mm
Length 1: 50mm
Length 2: 50mm
CAS Number: 7440-65-5
UOM Code: 117-129-99
eachStarting at $235.38
Discounts applied for volume purchases -
Zinc Foil Formula: Zn
Percentage Purity: 99.9%
Thickness: 0.0025mm
Length 1: 25mm
Length 2: 25mm
CAS Number: 7440-66-6
UOM Code: 013-016-12
eachStarting at $152.18
Discounts applied for volume purchases -
X-ray Quality Rhodium Foil Grade: X-ray Quality
Formula: Rh
Percentage Purity: 99.9%
Temper: As Rolled
Thickness: 0.025mm
Length 1: 10mm
Length 2: 10mm
CAS Number: 7440-16-6
UOM Code: 464-926-09
eachStarting at $673.56
Discounts applied for volume purchases -
Ytterbium Foil Formula: Yb
Percentage Purity: 99%
Temper: As Rolled
Thickness: 0.005mm
Length 1: 25mm
Length 2: 25mm
CAS Number: 7440-64-4
UOM Code: 000-446-82
eachStarting at $239.48
Discounts applied for volume purchases
