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Gadolinium Disk - T 1mm Ø 38.1mm

Details

SKU: 1000076413 Product Code: GD00-FL-000175
Gadolinium Disk is a rare-earth metal component valued for its ferromagnetic properties, high neutron absorption cross-section, and compatibility with precision machining into stable disk geometries. With a hexagonal close-packed crystal structure at ambient temperature and a Curie temperature of ~292 K, it exhibits sharp magnetic transitions that make it indispensable in magnetic characterization studies and material research. Applications span magnetic refrigeration systems, advanced sensor technologies, and high-precision magnetic shielding. Specific uses include neutron diffraction studies of single-crystal Gd disks to investigate spin orientation behavior, magnetic entropy change experiments for caloric effect optimization, and precision calibration standards in magnetometry. In research and innovation, gadolinium disks enable fundamental investigations into magnetic ordering, anisotropy, and thermal spin dynamics, underpinning the design of next-generation magnetic devices and high-performance functional materials. Their purity, form stability, and magnetic responsiveness secure their role across both scientific and industrial domains.
Formula: Gd
Percentage Purity: 99%
Temper: As Rolled
Thickness: 1mm
Diameter: 38.1mm
CAS Number: 7440-54-2
UOM Code: 193-358-35
Legacy Code: GD000275
Distributor Code:
GF19335835

Flammable

Tolerances

Disk
Thickness <0.01mm ±25%
Thickness 0.01mm - 0.05mm ±15%
Thickness >0.05mm ±10%
Diameter ±0.5mm
POA
each
No Minimum order Free technical support *Free delivery worldwide

Material Properties

Atomic Properties
Element Value
Atomic number 64
Crystal structure Hexagonal close packed
Electronic structure Xe 4f⁷ 5d¹ 6s²
Valences shown 3
Atomic weight( amu ) 157.25
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section( Barns ) 49000
Photo-electric work function( eV ) 3.1
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 160/ 21.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 155/ 14.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 157/ 15.7
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 152/ 0.2
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 158/ 24.8
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 156/ 20.5
Natural isotope distribution( Mass No./% ) 154/ 2.2
Atomic radius - Goldschmidt( nm ) 0.18
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 2/ 12.1
Ionisation potential( No./eV ) 1/ 6.14
Mechanical Properties
Element Value
Material condition Polycrystalline
Poisson's ratio 0.26
Bulk modulus( GPa ) 39.1
Tensile modulus( GPa ) 56.2
Hardness - Vickers( kgf mm⁻² ) 55
Tensile strength( MPa ) 193
Yield strength( MPa ) 179
Electrical Properties
Element Value
Electrical resistivity( µOhmcm ) 134@20°C
Temperature coefficient( K⁻¹ ) 0.00176@0-100°C
Physical Properties
Element Value
Boiling point( C ) 3266
Density( gcm⁻³ ) 7.895@25°C
Thermal Properties
Element Value
Melting point( C ) 1313
Latent heat of evaporation( J g⁻¹ ) 1920
Latent heat of fusion( J g⁻¹ ) 98.7
Specific heat( J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹ ) 230@25°C
Thermal conductivity( W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ ) 10.5@0-100°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) 6.4@0-100°C