Kapton® FN Polyimide Film is DuPont™ Kapton® FN — a heat-sealable composite of Kapton® HN polyimide with Teflon® FEP fluorocarbon resin on one or both faces — in flat sheet form, available in 120, 150, and 200 gauge (total thicknesses of 0.030, 0.035, and 0.050 mm). What sets it apart from standard Kapton® HN is the FEP surface: it bonds directly to adjacent film layers or copper under heat and pressure, with no adhesive required. That capability makes it the default choice for magnet wire insulation, transformer and motor coil wrapping, and flex circuit laminates where a clean, adhesive-free bond between layers is a process or performance requirement.
The three gauges offer different balances of thickness and FEP construction. 120FN carries FEP on both faces and is the thinnest — best where space is tight and heat-sealing on either surface is an advantage. 150FN has FEP on one face only, keeping the bonding side and the insulation interface separate. 200FN is the heaviest gauge, for applications needing greater mechanical robustness or a wider dielectric margin.
The polyimide core delivers the thermal endurance and chemical resistance Kapton® is known for — continuous service from cryogenic to above 200°C, no known organic solvent, and UL 94 V-0 compliance. All gauges carry MIL-P-46112B and ASTM D-5213 certification. Typical uses span aerospace wire harness taping, motor slot liner insulation, capacitor dielectric layers, and cable wrapping where thermal endurance and an adhesive-free bond are both design requirements. In research, precision-cut pieces support heat-seal adhesion studies, dielectric characterisation, and thermal lamination process development.
For customers requiring custom sizes or finished components rather than raw stock, Goodfellow offers precision cutting and micromachining services to drawing and specification.
Linear dimensions ±1mm (<100mm) or +2/-1% (>=100mm)
Volume range
Prototype quantities through to several hundred-piece production runs
Lead time
Custom sizes: 48 hours to 1 week Complex geometries: ~2-4 weeks from confirmed drawing
Laser micromachining
For complex geometries requiring tight tolerances or intricate features beyond conventional machining, Kapton® can be processed via laser micromachining through our microfabrication division, with a standard achievable target around 2 µm (tolerance +2/−1 µm)
Technical support
Goodfellow can review customer drawings and advise on design improvements for functionality and cost reduction.
To discuss a custom Kapton® component, please submit a quote request or contact us and we will come back to you within 48 hours.
Key Features
Kapton® FN Polyimide Film is DuPont™ Kapton® FN, a heat-sealable composite of Kapton® HN polyimide film with Teflon® FEP fluorocarbon resin on one or both faces. Available in three gauges and certified to MIL-P-46112B and ASTM D-5213:
Adhesive-Free Heat-Seal Bonding
The FEP layer or layers enable direct heat-seal bonding to adjacent film or copper surfaces without adhesive. This eliminates intermediate bonding layers in magnet wire insulation, transformer laminations, motor slot liners, and flex circuit assemblies.
120FN (0.030 mm): FEP Both Faces, 4,200 V/mil Minimum Breakdown
At 0.030 mm total thickness, 120FN carries FEP on both faces and delivers the highest dielectric breakdown in the range at 4,200 V/mil (165 kV/mm) minimum. It is the thinnest heat-sealable structure in the range, suited to fine wire insulation where minimal added thickness is critical.
150FN (0.035 mm): FEP One Face, Asymmetric Construction
At 0.035 mm total thickness, 150FN carries FEP on one face only, providing an asymmetric structure suited to applications requiring a heat-sealable side and a bare polyimide interface on the other.
At 0.050 mm total thickness, 200FN is available in single- and double-sided FEP constructions and offers greater mechanical robustness with a minimum dielectric breakdown of 3,200 V/mil (126 kV/mm), suited to heavier motor and transformer winding applications.
Kapton® HN Core Properties
Across all gauges, the Kapton® HN polyimide core contributes tensile strength of 165 MPa, elongation of 45% minimum, moisture absorption below 4%, and shrinkage at 400°C controlled to 2.5% maximum in both machine and transverse directions.
UL Thermal Index 200–240°C, UL File E39505
All gauges carry a UL thermal index of 200–220°C for mechanical properties and 220–240°C for electrical properties under UL file E39505, confirming the sustained thermal endurance required in motor and transformer insulation applications.
Industrial Applications
Kapton® FN Polyimide Film is used across motor and transformer insulation, aerospace wire protection, and capacitor manufacturing wherever both the thermal endurance of polyimide and the heat-sealable, low-friction FEP surface are design requirements:
✦ Magnet Wire Insulation
Applied as magnet wire insulation, where direct heat-seal bonding to copper surfaces without adhesive eliminates intermediate bonding layers. The 120FN gauge at 0.030 mm and 4,200 V/mil minimum breakdown is the natural choice for fine wire where the thinnest heat-sealable structure is preferred.
✦ Motor & Transformer Coil Wrapping
Used in motor and transformer coil wrapping, where the FEP surface enables adhesive-free bond formation during the wrapping process and the Kapton® HN core’s UL thermal index supports sustained operation at elevated winding temperatures.
✦ Aerospace Wire Harness Taping
Applied as aerospace wire harness taping, where MIL-P-46112B certification, UL thermal index compliance, and the non-stick, low-friction FEP surface meet aerospace electrical insulation specifications.
✦ Capacitor Insulation
Used as capacitor insulation, where the combination of high dielectric breakdown voltage, moisture absorption below 4%, and adhesive-free heat-seal capability supports compact, reliable capacitor assembly.
✦ Heat-Seal Adhesion & Dielectric Breakdown Research
Precision-cut pieces support heat-seal adhesion characterization, dielectric breakdown measurement, and thermal lamination process development across the 0.030 mm, 0.035 mm, and 0.050 mm gauge range, where ASTM D-5213 certification provides a traceable DuPont substrate baseline.
Frequently Asked Questions
Answers to the questions we are asked most often about Kapton® FN Polyimide Film, covering its composite construction, heat-seal bonding, gauge selection, certifications, and the applications each grade is designed for:
What is Kapton® FN and how does it differ from standard Kapton® HN?
Kapton® FN is a heat-sealable composite film in which one or both faces of a Kapton® HN polyimide core are laminated with Teflon® FEP fluorocarbon resin. The polyimide core provides the thermal range, dielectric strength, mechanical toughness, and radiation resistance of standard HN; the FEP layer or layers add the ability to bond directly to adjacent film surfaces or copper by heat and pressure, without any adhesive. This eliminates intermediate bonding layers in magnet wire insulation, transformer coil wrapping, motor slot liners, and flex circuit assemblies — simplifying construction while maintaining the full Kapton® property profile.
How does adhesive-free heat-seal bonding work, and why does it matter?
FEP (fluorinated ethylene propylene) softens and flows under heat and pressure at temperatures well below the degradation point of the polyimide core, forming a direct bond to an adjacent surface when cooled. This means no separate adhesive film, no additional bonding step, and no adhesive layer contributing outgassing, thickness, or chemical incompatibility to the assembly. In high-density motor winding and magnet wire insulation, where every micron of added thickness affects slot fill and winding density, eliminating the adhesive layer is both a processing and a performance advantage.
What are the three gauge options and how do I choose between them?
The 120FN (0.030 mm) grade carries FEP on both faces and has the highest minimum dielectric breakdown in the range — the natural choice for fine magnet wire insulation where the thinnest heat-sealable structure is required and bilateral bonding is an advantage. The 150FN (0.035 mm) grade carries FEP on one face only, providing an asymmetric structure suited to applications where one side must seal and the other must present a bare polyimide interface. The 200FN (0.050 mm) grade is available in single- and double-sided FEP constructions and offers the greatest mechanical robustness and abrasion resistance — the correct choice for heavier motor and transformer winding applications where the thicker structure adds durability without compromising dielectric performance.
What certifications does Kapton® FN carry?
All three gauges are certified to MIL-P-46112B and ASTM D-5213. MIL-P-46112B is the US military specification for polyimide-fluorocarbon electrical insulation film, required for aerospace wire and cable insulation qualification. ASTM D-5213 is the standard specification for polyimide film used as electrical insulation, providing the traceable DuPont substrate baseline used in materials qualification programmes across motor, transformer, and aerospace applications. The UL thermal index for all gauges is 200–220°C for mechanical properties and 220–240°C for electrical properties under UL file E39505.
What is the operating temperature range of Kapton® FN?
The Kapton® HN polyimide core maintains the full Kapton® family temperature range — continuous service from −269°C to +400°C. The FEP bonding layer has a lower continuous service limit, but all gauges carry the UL thermal index described above, confirming the sustained thermal endurance required in motor and transformer insulation systems. The shrinkage of the HN core is controlled to 2.5% maximum in both machine and transverse directions at 400°C, which confirms dimensional stability through thermal processing cycles.
What are the main application areas for Kapton® FN Film?
Kapton® FN Film is used primarily in magnet wire insulation, where direct heat-seal bonding to copper without adhesive eliminates intermediate bonding layers; motor and transformer coil wrapping, where the FEP surface enables adhesive-free bond formation and the polyimide core provides the thermal endurance required at elevated winding temperatures; aerospace wire harness taping, where MIL-P-46112B certification and the non-stick, low-friction FEP surface meet aerospace electrical insulation specifications; and capacitor insulation, where high dielectric breakdown voltage, moisture absorption below 4%, and heat-seal capability support compact, reliable assembly.
Is Kapton® FN suitable for research and process development?
Yes. ASTM D-5213 certification provides a traceable DuPont substrate baseline for heat-seal adhesion characterisation, dielectric breakdown measurement, and thermal lamination process development. Precision-cut flat pieces in the three gauges suit sample-scale testing across the full gauge range before committing to coil-based production processes.
When should I choose Kapton® FN over standard Kapton® HN?
Choose Kapton® FN whenever the assembly requires heat-seal bonding to adjacent film or copper surfaces without adhesive — magnet wire insulation, transformer coil wrapping, motor slot liners, and aerospace wire harness taping are the core use cases. Choose standard HN when no heat-seal bonding is required and the application needs only electrical insulation, thermal stability, or substrate performance — HN covers a wider thickness range and is the lower-cost option for applications where the FEP surface adds no functional value.
What sizes are available and can Goodfellow supply custom dimensions?
Kapton® FN Film is available in all three gauges in sizes from 10 mm × 10 mm up to 600 mm × 600 mm. Custom cut shapes, laser-profiled outlines, and non-standard sizes are available on request. Contact us with your gauge, dimensions, and required quantity.